React 中, setState 是同步还是异步

export function scheduleUpdateOnFiber(
  fiber: Fiber,
  expirationTime: ExpirationTime,
) {
  const priorityLevel = getCurrentPriorityLevel();

  if (expirationTime === Sync) {
    if (
      // Check if we're inside unbatchedUpdates
      (executionContext & LegacyUnbatchedContext) !== NoContext &&
      // Check if we're not already rendering
      (executionContext & (RenderContext | CommitContext)) === NoContext
    ) {
      performSyncWorkOnRoot(root);
    } else {
      ensureRootIsScheduled(root);
      schedulePendingInteractions(root, expirationTime);
      if (executionContext === NoContext) {
        // Flush the synchronous work now, unless we're already working or inside
        // a batch. This is intentionally inside scheduleUpdateOnFiber instead of
        // scheduleCallbackForFiber to preserve the ability to schedule a callback
        // without immediately flushing it. We only do this for user-initiated
        // updates, to preserve historical behavior of legacy mode.
        flushSyncCallbackQueue();
      }
    }
  } else {
    // Schedule a discrete update but only if it's not Sync.
    if (
      (executionContext & DiscreteEventContext) !== NoContext &&
      // Only updates at user-blocking priority or greater are considered
      // discrete, even inside a discrete event.
      (priorityLevel === UserBlockingPriority ||
        priorityLevel === ImmediatePriority)
    ) {
      // This is the result of a discrete event. Track the lowest priority
      // discrete update per root so we can flush them early, if needed.
      if (rootsWithPendingDiscreteUpdates === null) {
        rootsWithPendingDiscreteUpdates = new Map([[root, expirationTime]]);
      } else {
        const lastDiscreteTime = rootsWithPendingDiscreteUpdates.get(root);
        if (
          lastDiscreteTime === undefined ||
          lastDiscreteTime > expirationTime
        ) {
          rootsWithPendingDiscreteUpdates.set(root, expirationTime);
        }
      }
    }
    // Schedule other updates after in case the callback is sync.
    ensureRootIsScheduled(root);
    schedulePendingInteractions(root, expirationTime);
  }
}